I think it's very appropriate to have a pilot study, and I think that's a good idea. I also think that every community has its own individual problems. And I think, for me personally, one thing that isn't being addressed is the power of developers, because, in Newport, a piece of land will be going for a huge amount of money. The developers have to make a profit, so they are following the planning regulations and building enough houses to make their profit and squashing the affordable houses into the corner. And the other thing is also the issue that, if we address only the second homes and only the holiday lets, in Newport that would have a big impact because that is our business, that's how we survive. And I would be very concerned about any unintended consequences from that. So, I would like to see more emphasis on enabling a community, giving more power to the town councils. We are in the national parks. The national parks are our planning authority. We feel very powerless in the face of planning decisions that are made in the national parks, and I think that what we need to be doing is addressing the problem of enabling communities to be able to buy the land, to build the houses they need for the local people, the young people, and also not just to let but to buy. We have young people in Newport who have good incomes who can't afford to buy in Newport because the prices are exorbitant. They've gone up from—. A house, say, of £68,000 20 years ago is now £700,000. It's ridiculous.
So, I think that there's too much emphasis on putting pressure on keeping the number of second-home holiday lets down, which is great and I think we should have a limit, but that doesn't bring down the prices. Unless you're really draconian, you're not going to bring down the prices of the land. You're not going to address the needs for building the right houses for the young people who need homes, because the affordable houses that we have had built in Newport are on—. There's one particular building development that has a whole raft of big, executive houses that are not in the vernacular of Newport, not on the kind of streets that we have historically in Newport, and in the corner, separated off, we have a little block of small, affordable houses for rent. Now, they're open for rent for the local community for a number of years, but then if they're not taken up, they go to people from outside the community, which I can completely understand, but we need to get to the core of the problem that we, in Newport, need to be able to build houses for old people who need single-storey dwellings, for young people who've got families, for young couples, smaller units.
There's got to be a two-pronged attack to this, because, otherwise in Newport, we restrict the number of second homes, we restrict holiday homes, or we reduce them or whatever. That will affect the economy of Newport, and it won't stop the young people leaving, because they have nowhere that they want to live. Houses with gardens; we don't build affordable houses with gardens because the land price is at a premium, and the developers want profit. And I have to say that the developers have the power in this, and they push and they push and they push until they can get bigger houses, more houses. They take away the smaller houses that were a kind of treat for the planners. The local town council feels powerless. The pressure from the developers is huge, and I think we need to take the land out of the hands of that profit motive. We need to be able to empower communities to buy the land to build the houses they need, and no market houses. Don't finance with market houses, as we do in our planning authority. We finance the affordable houses by getting developers to build market houses, so they're in there for the big bucks. We're talking about a field in Newport costing £1.5 million. Now, no-one can buy that. And the other thing we have is sites within Newport. If there's a house on a site in Newport with enough land, somebody will buy the house, then they will apply for planning permission for market houses, and we can do nothing. And I think the thing that's making people so angry in Newport is that we feel powerless in the face of the planners, the developers and the profits that can be made here. We need to actually start addressing how we can build houses to buy, maybe with restrictions on them, houses to rent, because the people who are moving out are not poor people; they're people on good wages, and they're the people who could bring business to Newport to turn it around so that we can move away from tourism. But it's not possible at the moment. Thank you.